Philip Jenkins is Distinguished Professor of History at Baylor, and serves as Co-Director for the Program on Historical Studies of Religion in the Institute for Studies of Religion. Perhaps the most common division of religions-and in many ways the most unsatisfactory-distinguishes true religion from false religion. Islamic law contains different ways to treat women that can be applied to courts for example, divorce, partition of property, inheritance and many more. In Gojjam, most Muslims did not have access to land, but had ways to get around it. Muslims were one of the marginalized groups that were not allowed access to land until the 1974 revolution. The EPRDF promised a change within Ethiopia’s religious groups through decentralizing the structure of ethnic federalism to enable Salafi’s to raise their activities. A handful of groups still practice shadow puppetry in Cambodia, particularly arts and theater organizations promoting Khmer culture, such as Cambodian Living Arts, Sovanna Phum Art Association (also known as Sovannaphum), Bambu Stage, and Bonn Phum, which is trying to keep the performance art alive through social media and an annual festival. Salafi teachings became widespread due to organizations in Ethiopia like, World Association of Muslim Youth (WAMY).

Besides the organizations the Salafi movement was led by Oromo scholars who were developing the Salafi ideology in Ethiopia. The city of Harar is located in Eastern Ethiopia and got its role of being an Islamic center in the 16th century AD. Said to be the third daughter of the dragon-king of Munetsuchi, over the course of years, she has gone from being a protective deity of Japan to one who bestows good fortune upon the state and its people. The recent shootings and bombings that occurred over the last few months prove that the kingdom of darkness is in the position to kill and destroy as many people as possible. Due to the expansion of the Wahhabism movement it has brought up intense debates over religious symbols and rituals, intrinsic to Ethiopian Islam. The Wahhabism movement began to spread in the 1990s due to the political transition in 1991 and the arrival of the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). The persecution his followers suffered was due to polytheists who harmed the weaker Muslims and blackmailed richer Muslims, causing a severe decline in business. Studio Ghibli film directed by Yoshifumi Kondo before his untimely death due to an aneurysm in 1998. His death caused Hayao Miyazaki to retire from filmmaking for a bit, as he had hoped Kondo would be his successor.

In Sunni Islam, there are four schools of thought and three of them are located in Ethiopia, the main one is held by the Shafi‘i school. Harar began to develop the characteristics of an Islamic city with the Shafi‘i school in the 19th century as well as Harar serving as a conduit for the spreading of Islam in the Oromo population during an Islamization campaign under the reign of Amir Muhammad. The youth became involved in the movement and began to call people to align with the obligatory practices of Islam with strict Salafi teachings. The Adhan is a melodious call to prayer that, when recited, draws the attention of Muslims, letting them know it is time for prayer. 2d 601, the Supreme Court struck down as unconstitutional a prayer that was a recommended part of the public school curriculum in the state of New York. Within the regime, local, and international observers are claiming that Wahhabism “extremists” are wanting to gain political power to turn Ethiopia into an Islamic State. The courts became officially recognized by the state in 1942 when the Proclamation for the Establishment of Khadis Courts was issued.

The Proclamation defined the authority of the courts, but was repealed in 1994 by the Khadis and Naiba Councils Proclamation, providing a three set of courts: the Supreme Court of Sharia, the High Court of Sharia and the First Instance Court of Sharia each with its own judges and necessary number of Khadis. The Khadis and Naiba councils decide on any questions surrounding marriage such as divorce and guardianship of children all that must be related to Mohammedans law or all the parties are Muslim. All around the world, Sharia courts are designed to question and make decisions regarding Muslim law. He, by His nature, is the Law of life-life the way it’s supposed to be and will be after the demise of this world. If a verbal agreement was not an option, another way Muslims were able to acquire land was by clearing out unoccupied land and settling there, but only if they were able to offer some type of service to the balebat. By these means, we find that human beings are constituted in such a way that they are capable of moral conduct and able to sustain social cooperation and harmony.